Collectors Guide
Edward VII Shilling
The Edward VII shilling (one shilling) was struck from 1902 to 1910 and features the traditional English and Scottish reverse designs used throughout the reign. Issued in sterling silver, the series includes multiple dates and is particularly sought after in higher grades. This guide provides a detailed reference to Edward VII shillings, including specifications and collecting considerations.
Introduction
The Edward VII Shilling was struck from 1902 to 1910 in sterling silver (.925) and is one of the most variety-rich denominations of the reign. Valued at one twentieth of a pound, it was a key coin in daily Edwardian commerce. This page provides an overview of the Edward VII Shilling series, including the three obverse types, die pairings by year, and year-by-year reference images.
Three distinct obverses are recorded across the series — Obverse 1, Obverse 2, and Obverse 2a — distinguished by subtle differences in letterforms throughout the legend, particularly in the treatment of the letter R and the upper arms of the letter E. These differences are not obvious at first glance and require careful comparison with reference material, ideally in high grade where die detail is preserved. The single reverse, Reverse A, was used throughout the series. Both obverse and reverse were designed by George William de Saulles.
Coinage Details
Obverse 1 — The first obverse, used from 1902 and present in several later dates. Characterised by aligned top bars on the Ts of BRITT, a curved tail to the R throughout the legend, and longer upper arms on the E. Present in 1902, 1903, 1904, 1905, and 1906, always paired with Reverse A.
Obverse 2 — A revised obverse with misaligned T bars in BRITT, a shorter curved R leg, and shorter upper arms on the E. Found in 1904, 1905, and 1906, always paired with Reverse A. Obverse 2 is generally the commoner obverse where it occurs alongside 2a.
Obverse 2a — A further modification sharing the short E arms of Obverse 2 but with a distinctly straight R leg and wider spacing between R and adjacent letters throughout the legend. This becomes the sole obverse from 1907 onward. Where it appears alongside Obverse 2 in earlier dates — particularly 1903, 1904, and 1906 — it is the scarcer variety.
Edward VII Shilling
Specifications
| Years Issued | 1902–1910 |
| Diameter | 23.5 mm |
| Weight | 5.65 g |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Alloy | Silver (.925) |
| Obverse Designer | George William de Saulles |
| Reverse Designer | George William de Saulles |
Obverse Distinguishing Features
The three obverses that are found on Edward VII shillings are not easy to distinguish. There are slight redesigns in some individual letters in the legend, and the consequent spacing between them. The effect of wear on these letters can be very misleading. It is ideal to compare the highest grade specimens to identify them.
| Obverse 1 | Obverse 2 | Obverse 2a |
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Groom does a brilliant job, of course, and so does Michael Gouby.
Year-by-Year Reference
1902
| 1902 Shilling |
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| Obverse 1 | Reverse A |
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1903
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Following varieties can be found:
- Obverse 1 + Reverse A
- Obverse 2a + Reverse A
- Obverse 2a is much scarcer
| 1903 Shilling |
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| Obverse 1 | Reverse A |
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| Obverse 2a | Reverse A |
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1904
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Following varieties can be found:
- Obverse 1 + Reverse A
- Obverse 2 + Reverse A
- Obverse 2a + Reverse A (Not illustrated here)
- Obverse 2a is the scarcest
- Obverse 2 is the commonest
| 1904 Shilling |
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| Obverse 1 | Reverse A |
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| Obverse 2 | Reverse A |
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1905
Davies reports both Obverse 1 & Obverse 2.
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Following varieties can be found:
- Obverse 1 + Reverse A
- Obverse 2 + Reverse A
| 1905 Shilling |
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| Obverse 2 | Reverse A |
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1906
Obverses 1, 2, and 2a, and Reverse A. 2a is the scarcest, and Obverse 2 is the commonest.
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Following varieties can be found:
- Obverse 1 + Reverse A
- Obverse 2 + Reverse A
- Obverse 2a + Reverse A
- Obverse 2a is the scarcest
- Obverse 2 is the commonest
| 1906 Shilling |
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| Obverse 1 | Reverse A |
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| Obverse 2 | Reverse A |
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| Obverse 2a | Reverse A |
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1907
| 1907 Shilling |
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| Obverse 2a | Reverse A |
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1908
| 1908 Shilling |
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| Obverse 2a | Reverse A |
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1909
| 1909 Shilling |
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| Obverse 2a | Reverse A |
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1910
| 1910 Shilling |
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| Obverse 2a | Reverse A |
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References
Attributions and variety identifications for the Edward VII Shilling series are based principally on the standard published references listed below. These works form the core framework for catalogue numbering, die classification, and comparative study.
- Coins of England and the United Kingdom
- ESC – English Silver Coinage
- Bull – English Silver Coinage since 1649
- Davies – British Silver Coins since 1816